Pediatric Vision Screening Reimbursement (CPT 99173)

Back on one of the coding lists, a brave soul asked:

I am curious to know what you are being paid for these. To avoid any questions, please don't tell me the name of the carrier and what they pay......I would greatly appreciate knowing the range of PPO reimbursements for vision and hearing?

I was curious myself and these codes were next on my list to look at, so off I went. I begin with the 99173, "Vision Acuity Screening." In 2008, it clocks in at - get this - .07 RVUs (no typo), or about $2.60-something in taxpayer dollars. I suppose I shouldn't complain, as it only received RVUs in 2007...before that, it was 0.

With a little help from Igor, I computed the average charge and reimbursement for each of the many modifier permutations our clients used from 2005 through 2007. Normally, I might lump them all together, but I noticed some important trends we should consider. Click on the graph below to zoom in on the results.

What do we learn? There is been a slight decrease in overall 99173 reimbursement since 2007, but that $9.04 our clients received in 2007 (very last columns) is worth millions to them across the country. Two other important items:

• -25 modifier usage, once very popular, has always been reimbursed at a lower rate and it's declining rapidly.
• -51, -52, -59 modifier usage makes a big difference. Other than the "vanilla" 99173 itself, the -59 modified version is the most popular (does anyone want a distribution graph showing modifier usage? Just ask...). The implication is that using the -59, appropriately, may lead to an increase in well earned income. Like the 90471 vs. 90465 discrepancy, this might be an opportunity to fix your coding.